Blockchain Consensus Mechanisms

The cluster focuses on discussions about achieving distributed consensus in blockchains, including Nakamoto Consensus, proof-of-work alternatives, the Byzantine Generals problem, and requirements for trustless, permissionless systems without majority attacks.

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#1170
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Keywords

whitepaper.html ELI5 L1 BGP DAG CRDT MobileCoin intercoin.org BTC L2 consensus blockchain distributed chain governance protocol tolerant btc decentralized network

Sample Comments

arthurcolle • Dec 21, 2017 • View on HN

How is consensus achieved without proof-of-work?

ascendantlogic • May 18, 2021 • View on HN

To establish "good enough" distributed consensus without burning absolutely enormous amounts of energy doing throwaway math problems?

Niksko • Apr 23, 2022 • View on HN

Don't you need to also trust all of the other nodes on the network to come to consensus?

baby • Sep 5, 2025 • View on HN

It's not a consensus mechanism in the rigorous sense, it's more similar to a reliable broadcast protocol (less powerful)

waste_monk • Oct 14, 2020 • View on HN

Can't we just agree to use one consensus protocol?

sunshinerag • Aug 5, 2021 • View on HN

Is there a more efficient system to arrive at consensus of a state in a distributed, trust-less, permission less manner?

madeofpalk • Jun 8, 2021 • View on HN

Doesn't this only work if no one has the ability to take over 50% of the network?

jdamon96 • Jan 1, 2022 • View on HN

the blockchain is a solution to the Byzantine generals problem.

gcb0 • Aug 31, 2017 • View on HN

so their distributed ledger consensus rule for all the peers is "check with central authority"? this is golden!

jjcm • Oct 29, 2018 • View on HN

For those of us less aware of the crypto space, can you ELI5 the Byzantine Generals problem and how the Nakamoto Consensus fixes it?